The Neurological Manifestation of Lyme Disease
Recognizing Lyme and Co-Infections as Hidden Confounders in Chronic Post-Concussive Patients
Elevate your clinical lens: learn how Lyme and co-infections confound chronic post-concussion cases and sharpen your diagnostic approach.
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Course Description
Chronic post-concussive patients who fail to progress often carry an unrecognized layer of complexity. Tick-borne illness and associated co-infections produce neurological and neuropsychiatric presentations that overlap significantly with post-concussion syndrome, and without a trained eye, that overlap goes unaddressed.
In this focused one-hour course, Dr. Sergio Azzolino draws from peer-reviewed research and nearly three decades of clinical observation to help functional neurologists identify Lyme neuroborreliosis as a potential confounding factor in their most challenging cases. You will explore immune suppression following TBI, mechanisms of Borrelia persistence, microglial priming, blood-brain barrier disruption, co-infection recognition, and the critical limitations of standard Lyme testing. This is precision thinking for the clinician who refuses to leave a complex case unsolved.
What you’ll learn:
- Identify overlapping symptom profiles of neuroborreliosis and post-concussion syndrome
- Explain how TBI-induced immune suppression can unmask subclinical Lyme infection
- Analyze the mechanisms behind Borrelia persistence and CNS tissue sequestration
- Evaluate limitations of standard Lyme testing and when advanced panels are warranted
- Recognize cutaneous and clinical signs of Bartonella and tick-borne co-infections
More About This Course
Tick-borne illness has become one of the most underrecognized confounders in clinical neurology. With CDC-reported Lyme disease cases rising steadily each year and nearly one in four ticks carrying additional pathogens, the intersection of Lyme neuroborreliosis and chronic post-concussive syndrome represents an emerging and critical area of clinical competency. Functional neurologists treating complex TBI cases must now consider whether persistent symptoms reflect not only neural injury, but also an active or subclinical infectious process driving ongoing neuroinflammation.
This course equips clinicians with a research-grounded framework for identifying Lyme disease and associated co-infections in patients with chronic post-concussive syndrome. Participants will examine the shared neuropsychiatric and neurological symptom profiles of neuroborreliosis and mild TBI, explore the immunological mechanisms through which traumatic brain injury may unmask or amplify subclinical Lyme infection, and learn how microglial priming and blood-brain barrier compromise create the conditions for persistent CNS inflammation. The course also addresses the significant limitations of standard Lyme testing through LabCorp, Quest, and comparable platforms, and introduces more sensitive diagnostic considerations including co-infection panels for Babesia, Bartonella, Ehrlichia, and tick-borne relapsing fever. Clinical markers such as cutaneous Bartonella lesions and histamine-response findings during physical examination are discussed as low-cost, high-yield observational tools.
This course is designed for licensed chiropractors, chiropractic neurologists, functional neurologists, and integrative clinicians who regularly evaluate patients with persistent post-concussive symptoms and are seeking a more complete diagnostic picture. It is particularly relevant for clinicians practicing in Lyme-endemic regions or seeing patients who have failed to progress despite high-quality neurological rehabilitation.
Dr. Sergio Azzolino is a board-certified chiropractic neurologist, diplomate and fellow in neurology, and president of the American Chiropractic Neurology Board. A faculty member of the Carrick Institute and a graduate of Harvard Medical School's Global Clinical Scholars Research Program, Dr. Azzolino brings nearly three decades of clinical experience and published peer-reviewed research to this presentation, including a retrospective study of 217 post-concussive patients examining Lyme prevalence that found a 37.68% IgM positivity rate in a chronic symptom population.
Components
Educational Syllabus
- When Two Complex Conditions Share the Same Face
- Post-concussive syndrome and Lyme neuroborreliosis produce strikingly similar neuropsychiatric and vestibular symptom profiles. Clinicians gain the pattern recognition skills to distinguish, suspect, and investigate both simultaneously.
- How Traumatic Brain Injury Opens the Door to Infection
- TBI disrupts the blood-brain barrier and triggers systemic immune suppression through three distinct immunological cascades. Clinicians learn to recognize why some post-concussive patients decline rather than recover and what immune mechanisms drive that trajectory.
- Why Lyme Persists and What Standard Tests Miss
- Borrelia uses surface proteins, biofilm, and immune evasion strategies to resist detection and treatment. Clinicians gain a clear understanding of testing limitations and how to select more sensitive diagnostic panels including co-infection screening.
- Reading the Body for Signs Most Clinicians Walk Past
- Cutaneous Bartonella lesions, histamine skin responses, and co-infection patterns are visible during routine physical examination. Clinicians learn to integrate these low-cost observational findings into a more complete and actionable diagnostic picture.
Venue, Hotels & Schedule
Also includes


The Neurological Manifestation of Lyme Disease
Elevate your clinical lens: learn how Lyme and co-infections confound chronic post-concussion cases and sharpen your diagnostic approach.
$
$
(
$
The Carrick Institute team is ready to assist with enrollment, CE approval, or program planning. Email visit our CE Portal or Contact Us directly.
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