Courses

Pros and Cons of Physical Exercise and the Brain

Understanding how predictive brain circuits break down in concussion and what objective assessment reveals about recovery

Master the neuroscience of prediction-based concussion assessment and apply objective eye tracking tools to identify and treat post-concussive impairment.

Physical Medicine & Rehab
Jamshid Ghajar
Level:
2
-
Discoverer
Credit Hours:
1
Price:

$

43

$

(

% off)

$

43.00
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Course Description

Concussion remains one of the most under-objectified conditions in clinical practice. Symptom-based diagnosis leaves too many patients without a clear path to recovery, and current management protocols are increasingly shown to delay rather than support healing.

This course gives clinicians a foundational framework for understanding concussion through the lens of predictive neuroscience. You will explore how cerebellar timing circuits, the superior cerebellar peduncle, and prefrontal connections create the brain's prediction system, and how disruption of that system explains the full clinical picture of post-concussive syndrome. You will gain working knowledge of objective eye tracking metrics, concussion subtypes, and the role of early exercise in recovery. Grounded in published research from Stanford and peer-reviewed neuroscience literature, this one-hour session equips clinicians to move beyond symptom checklists and toward measurable, targeted intervention.

What you’ll learn:

  • Explain how cerebellar timing circuits generate the brain's predictive processing system
  • Identify the neuroanatomical basis of oculomotor and vestibular deficits in concussion
  • Interpret objective eye tracking variance metrics as markers of prediction disruption
  • Classify concussion subtypes and match targeted treatment to each identified impairment
  • Apply evidence-based rationale for early exercise as a recovery intervention in concussion

More About This Course

Concussion assessment has long been dominated by subjective symptom inventories, leaving clinicians with limited tools to quantify impairment, guide treatment decisions, or track recovery with confidence. As the science of traumatic brain injury advances, a more precise framework is emerging, one built on predictive neuroscience, cerebellar timing circuits, and objective oculomotor evaluation. This course brings that framework directly into clinical application.

At the center of this training is a deceptively powerful idea: the brain is fundamentally a prediction machine. Seventy-five percent of its neurons, concentrated in the cerebellar granule cells, are dedicated not to processing what has already happened, but to anticipating what is about to. The superior cerebellar peduncle projects to the brainstem, thalamus, and prefrontal cortex, generating the anticipatory neural activity that makes moment-to-moment interaction possible. When a concussive force stretches or shears those connections, the result is not simply a headache or some dizziness. It is a system-wide disruption of timing, attention, vestibular stability, oculomotor control, and emotional regulation. This course maps that disruption in full neuroanatomical detail and translates it into a clinically actionable model.

Clinicians who work with concussion patients, post-concussive syndrome, athletes, military personnel, pediatric attention disorders, or any population affected by traumatic brain injury will find this course immediately relevant. It is equally valuable for those seeking a more rigorous biological foundation to support the functional neurology assessments and rehabilitation strategies already present in their practice. No prior specialization in concussion management is required, though clinicians with existing exposure to vestibular and oculomotor rehabilitation will find the predictive framework a compelling conceptual upgrade.

This course features a presentation by Jamshid Ghajar, MD, PhD, clinical professor of neurosurgery at Stanford University, president emeritus of the Brain Trauma Foundation, and a leading architect of national guidelines for severe traumatic brain injury. His research on the predictive brain state and concussion, conducted with collaborators from UC Berkeley, UCSF, and the University of Rochester, forms the scientific backbone of this session. Dr. Ghajar's work sits at the intersection of translational neuroscience, military medicine, and high-performance athletics, bringing a depth of clinical and research credibility that is rarely found in a single continuing education hour.

Components

Educational Syllabus

  • The Brain as a Prediction Machine
    • Discover why most neurons are dedicated to prediction, not processing. This foundational model reframes how clinicians understand attention, timing, and cerebellar function as the operating system behind all sensorimotor interaction.
  • How Concussion Breaks the Prediction Circuit
    • Explore the superior cerebellar peduncle, dorsal midbrain, and prefrontal projections that sustain predictive signaling. Learn how mechanical disruption of these pathways explains the full spectrum of post-concussive symptoms including cognitive fog, vestibular dysfunction, and mood disorders.
  • Objective Eye Tracking as a Clinical Diagnostic Tool
    • Move beyond symptom questionnaires with quantifiable eye tracking metrics. Understand how smooth pursuit variance, saccadic patterns, and VOR testing reveal prediction impairment with reliability that exceeds standard neurocognitive assessments.
  • Subtype-Driven Treatment and the Role of Early Exercise
    • Classifying concussion into vestibular, oculomotor, cervical, and mood subtypes enables precise, targeted intervention. Explore the neuroscience of early exercise as a recovery accelerator and why rest-only protocols are increasingly contraindicated.

Venue, Hotels & Schedule

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Also includes

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1
Months Medline Access
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Ability to resubscribe to keep access after
1
months
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You have
1
month(s) access from the date you begin the course
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Eligibility for Neurology Fellowship and Diplomate Examinations after the completion of 300+ hours of study
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Certificate of Completion
Pros and Cons of Physical Exercise and the Brain | 21ISCN | On-Demand with Dr. Jamshid GhajarPros and Cons of Physical Exercise and the Brain | 21ISCN | On-Demand with Dr. Jamshid Ghajar

Pros and Cons of Physical Exercise and the Brain

Master the neuroscience of prediction-based concussion assessment and apply objective eye tracking tools to identify and treat post-concussive impairment.

Physical Medicine & Rehab
Jamshid Ghajar
Level:
2
-
Discoverer
Credit Hours:
1
Price:

$

43

$

(

% off)

$

43.00

The Carrick Institute team is ready to assist with enrollment, CE approval, or program planning. Email visit our CE Portal or Contact Us directly.

On Demand
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Jamshid Ghajar
|
MD, PhD
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